Strange-metal behavior without fine tuning in PrV2⁢Al20 (C4)

Marvin Lenk, Fei Gao, Johann Kroha, and Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

🔓 Phys. Rev. Research 6, L042008 (2024)

Strange-metal behavior observed in the praseodymium-based heavy-fermion material PrV2⁢Al20 has been tentatively interpreted in the framework of proximity to a quantum critical point (QCP) associated with quadrupolar ordering. Here, we demonstrate that an alternative, natural explanation exists without invoking a QCP, in terms of the unconventional nature of the quadrupolar Kondo effect taking place in non-Kramers ions. Using a combination of ab initio density-functional theory calculations and analytical arguments, we construct a periodic Anderson model with realistic parameters to describe PrV2⁢Al20. We solve the model using dynamical mean-field theory preserving the model symmetries and demonstrate the non-Fermi liquid strange-metal behavior stemming from the two-channel nature of the quadrupolar Kondo effect. Our calculations provide an explanation for the puzzling temperature dependence in the magnetic susceptibility and provide a basis for analyzing future photoemission experiments.